Ingredient guide

Know what your skin is meeting - and why.

Skincare feels easier to understand when the ingredient list makes sense.

Explore common skincare ingredients, the cosmetic outcomes they are best known for and the role each one may play within a complete formula.

Benefits depend on the complete formula, concentration and how consistently a product is used.

Plain-language guidance

Clear explanations without unnecessary complexity.

Organized by function

Ingredients are grouped by the role they commonly play.

Routine-aware advice

Introduce active ingredients thoughtfully and follow the label.

The ingredient index

A clearer look at common skincare ingredients.

Each ingredient has its own strengths. Use the categories below to explore the role it may play in the look and feel of your skin.

01

Hydrate & replenish

Ingredients chosen to support moisture, softness and a more comfortable-looking finish.

Moisture

Hyaluronic Acid

Helps skin retain moisture for a hydrated, comfortable and refreshed appearance.

Barrier

Ceramides

Help support the skin’s moisture barrier, making dry-feeling skin feel smoother and more comfortable.

Softness

Squalane

Provides lightweight moisture that helps soften and smooth the skin without a heavy-feeling finish.

Nourishment

Avocado Oil

Provides nourishing moisture that helps dry skin feel softer.

02

Smooth & refine

Ingredients commonly used to support smoother-looking texture and a more refined appearance.

Renewal

Retinol

Supports smoother-looking texture and helps soften the appearance of early visible lines.

Exfoliation

Glycolic Acid

Helps lift away dull surface build-up to support smoother-looking texture and a brighter appearance.

Clarity

Salicylic Acid

Helps clear away excess oil and surface build-up, supporting clearer-looking pores and smoother texture.

Suppleness

Collagen

Helps support a softer, smoother and more supple-looking finish.

03

Brighten & balance

Ingredients selected to support radiance, a more even-looking tone and a balanced finish.

Radiance

Vitamin C

Helps brighten dull-looking skin and supports a more even, radiant appearance while offering antioxidant support.

Balance

Niacinamide

Supports the moisture barrier while helping improve the look of uneven tone, visible pores and excess shine.

Firmness

Peptides

Help support a firmer, smoother-looking appearance as part of a consistent skincare routine.

Even tone

Licorice Root

Helps soften the look of uneven tone and supports a brighter, more balanced-looking complexion.

04

Calm & support

Ingredients often chosen to help dry, stressed-looking skin feel soothed, supported and comfortable.

Soothing

Aloe Vera

Provides light hydration and helps dry or stressed-feeling skin feel soothed and refreshed.

Comfort

Centella Asiatica

Supports a calm, comfortable-looking complexion while helping the skin’s moisture barrier feel cared for.

Antioxidant

Green Tea

Offers antioxidant support and helps stressed-looking skin appear calmer and more refreshed.

Dryness

Oat Extract

Helps soothe dry-feeling skin while supporting softness, comfort and a cared-for appearance.

01

Start with your main concern

Choose the outcome you care about most, such as moisture, texture, radiance or comfort, before adding another product.

02

Look at the complete formula

An ingredient name tells only part of the story. Concentration, supporting ingredients and the product format all influence the experience.

03

Introduce one change at a time

Patch test first, begin gradually where appropriate and follow the directions supplied with the product.

04

Give consistency time

Skincare outcomes are rarely instant. A simple routine used consistently is easier to evaluate than several new products introduced together.

Active ingredients deserve a considered approach

Retinol and exfoliating acids may not suit every skin type or every routine. Follow product instructions, use daytime sun protection and seek professional guidance if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, managing a skin condition or unsure what is appropriate for you.

The bigger picture

Keep every ingredient in the context of its formula.

An ingredient name is a useful starting point, not a promise on its own. Its position in the ingredient list, concentration, stability, supporting ingredients and the way the product is used all help shape the final skincare experience.

This guide provides general cosmetic information and is not medical advice. Ingredient performance varies by formulation, concentration, routine and individual skin response.